Search results for "Canonical quantization"

showing 10 items of 20 documents

Geometric quantization in the presence of an electromagnetic field

1983

Some aspects of the formalism of geometric quantization are described emphasizing the role played by the symmetry group of the quantum system which, for the free particle, turns out to be a central extensionG(m) of the Galilei groupG. The resulting formalism is then applied to the case of a particle interacting with the electromagnetic field, which appears as a necessary modification of the connection 1-form of the quantum bundle when its invariance group is generalized to alocal extension ofG. Finally, the quantization of the electric charge in the presence of a Dirac monopole is also briefly considered.

Geometric quantizationPhysicsQuantization (physics)Free particleClassical mechanicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Canonical quantizationGeneral MathematicsMagnetic monopoleQuantum field theoryQuantumSecond quantizationInternational Journal of Theoretical Physics
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Path integral quantization for massive vector bosons

2010

A parity-conserving and Lorentz-invariant effective field theory of self-interacting massive vector fields is considered. For the interaction terms with dimensionless coupling constants the canonical quantization is performed. It is shown that the self-consistency condition of this system with the second-class constraints in combination with the perturbative renormalizability leads to an SU(2) Yang-Mills theory with an additional mass term.

Coupling constantPhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCanonical quantizationFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsYang–Mills existence and mass gapAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsRenormalizationQuantization (physics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Path integral formulationEffective field theoryVector fieldMathematical physics
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Free fields via canonical transformations of matter-coupled two-dimensional dilaton gravity models

1998

It is shown that the 1+1-dimensional matter-coupled Jackiw-Teitelboim model and the model with an exponential potential can be converted by means of appropriate canonical transformations into a bosonic string theory propagating on a flat target space with an indefinite signature. This makes it possible to consistently quantize these models in the functional Schroedinger representation thus generalizing recent results on CGHS theory.

PhysicsAstrofísicaNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGravity (chemistry)GravitacióCanonical quantizationBosonic string theorySpace (mathematics)symbols.namesakeGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics::TheorysymbolsDilatonSignature (topology)Representation (mathematics)Schrödinger's catMathematical physics
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A Quantum Mechanical Model of the Reissner-Nordstrom Black Hole

1997

We consider a Hamiltonian quantum theory of spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat electrovacuum spacetimes. The physical phase space of such spacetimes is spanned by the mass and the charge parameters $M$ and $Q$ of the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole, together with the corresponding canonical momenta. In this four-dimensional phase space, we perform a canonical transformation such that the resulting configuration variables describe the dynamical properties of Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black holes in a natural manner. The classical Hamiltonian written in terms of these variables and their conjugate momenta is replaced by the corresponding self-adjoint Hamiltonian operator, and an eigenv…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCanonical quantizationVacuum stateFOS: Physical sciencesCanonical transformationGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)WKB approximationGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlack holesymbols.namesakeGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyQuantum mechanicsPhase spacesymbolsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Eigenvalues and eigenvectors
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Coordinate-free quantization of first-class constrained systems

1996

The coordinate-free formulation of canonical quantization, achieved by a flat-space Brownian motion regularization of phase-space path integrals, is extended to a special class of closed first-class constrained systems that is broad enough to include Yang-Mills type theories with an arbitrary compact gauge group. Central to this extension are the use of coherent state path integrals and of Lagrange multiplier integrations that engender projection operators onto the subspace of gauge invariant states.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPure mathematicsQuantum PhysicsCanonical quantizationFOS: Physical sciencessymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Gauge groupRegularization (physics)Lagrange multiplierPath integral formulationsymbolsCoherent statesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Subspace topologyBrownian motion
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From where do quantum groups come?

1993

The phase space realizations of quantum groups are discussed using *-products. We show that on phase space, quantum groups appear necessarily as two-parameter deformation structures, one parameter (v) being concerned with the quantization in phase space, the other (η) expressing the quantum groups as “deformation” of their Lie counterparts. Introducing a strong invariance condition, we show the uniqueness of the η-deformation. This suggests that the strong invariance condition is a possible origin of the quantum groups.

Quantization (physics)POVMCanonical quantizationQuantum processPhase spaceQuantum mechanicsQuantum operationGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuantum phasesGroup theoryMathematicsFoundations of Physics
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Quantum cosmological approach to 2d dilaton gravity

1993

We study the canonical quantization of the induced 2d-gravity and the pure gravity CGHS-model on a closed spatial section. The Wheeler-DeWitt equations are solved in (spatially homogeneous) choices of the internal time variable and the space of solutions is properly truncated to provide the physical Hilbert space. We establish the quantum equivalence of both models and relate the results with the covariant phase-space quantization. We also discuss the relation between the quantum wavefunctions and the classical space-time solutions and propose the wave function representing the ground state.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCanonical quantizationHilbert spaceFOS: Physical sciencesSpace (mathematics)Quantization (physics)symbols.namesakeGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)symbolsDilatonCovariant transformationWave functionQuantumGeneral Theoretical PhysicsMathematical physics
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The Usefulness of Lie Brackets: From Classical and Quantum Mechanics to Quantum Electrodynamics

2020

We know that in Hamiltonian systems a dynamic function f(q, p) develops in time according to

PhysicsOpen quantum systemCanonical quantizationQuantum mechanicsQuantum dynamicsQuantum electrodynamicsMethod of quantum characteristicsSupersymmetric quantum mechanicsGauge theoryQuantum dissipationQuantum statistical mechanics
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Free Fields for Chiral 2D Dilaton Gravity

1998

We give an explicit canonical transformation which transforms a generic chiral 2D dilaton gravity model into a free field theory.

AstrofísicaPhysicsGravitacióNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGravity (chemistry)Canonical quantizationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFOS: Physical sciencesCanonical transformationGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Free fieldGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics::TheoryGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGravity model of tradeQuantum gravityDilatonMathematical physics
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A no-go result for the quantum damped harmonic oscillator

2019

Abstract In this letter we show that it is not possible to set up a canonical quantization for the damped harmonic oscillator using the Bateman Lagrangian. In particular, we prove that no square integrable vacuum exists for the natural ladder operators of the system, and that the only vacua can be found as distributions. This implies that the procedure proposed by some authors is only formally correct, and requires a much deeper analysis to be made rigorous.

Pseudo-bosonPhysicsQuantum PhysicsCanonical quantizationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasSet (abstract data type)Quantum damped harmonic oscillatorsymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsLadder operatorSquare-integrable functionGo/no go0103 physical sciencessymbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaQuantumLagrangianHarmonic oscillatorPhysics Letters A
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